他撰写了美国法律学术的经典著作之一《普通法》,并在美国最高法院任职。他九十多岁时还积极参与法院的工作。
作者——爱德华·怀特
出版者:牛津大学出版社
国际标准图书编号:9780199880218
类别:历史
页面:648
观点:649
无论以何种标准衡量,小奥利弗·温德尔·霍姆斯的一生都是充实而非凡的。他个子很高,特别有魅力,尤其是在他上了年纪之后,他有一双锐利的眼睛,一头浓密的白发,还有突出的小胡子。他的父亲很有名(奥利弗·温德尔·霍姆斯,老,以《早餐的独裁者》而闻名),他是内战中受过三次伤的老兵,是哈佛大学毕业的波士顿婆罗门会成员,是朗费罗、洛厄尔和爱默生的熟人,曾一度是威廉·詹姆斯的密友。他撰写了美国法律学术的经典著作之一《普通法》,并在美国最高法院任职。他九十多岁时还积极参与法院的工作。在《奥利弗·温德尔·霍姆斯法官》一书中,备受赞誉的厄尔·沃伦传记作者、美国最受尊敬的法律学者之一爱德华·怀特对这位杰出的法学家进行了全面的描述。我们可以看到福尔摩斯早年在波士顿和哈佛的生活,他与父亲的矛盾关系,以及他在内战期间的悲惨服役(他三次受伤,两次几乎致命,第一次行动中胸部中弹,后来在安提特姆被子弹穿过颈部)。怀特研究了福尔摩斯奇怪的、没有子女的婚姻(他1872年6月17日的日记中写道,他与范妮·鲍迪奇·迪克斯韦尔结婚,下一句话表明他已成为《美国法律评论》的唯一编辑),他还包括了福尔摩斯与克莱尔·卡斯尔敦关系的新信息。怀特不仅生动地描绘了福尔摩斯的生活,而且深入地审视了这位杰出的法律人物的内心生活和思想。例如,书中有一整章专门讲述《普通法》,整本书都对福尔摩斯的法律著作进行了机敏的评论。 Indeed, White reveals that some of the themes that have dominated 20th-century American jurisprudence--including protection for free speech and the belief that "judges make the law"--originated in Holmes's work. Perhaps most important, White suggests that understanding Holmes's life is crucial to understanding his work, and he continually stresses the connections between Holmes's legal career and his personal life. For instance, his desire to distinguish himself from his father and from the "soft" literary culture of his father's generation drove him to legal scholarship of a particularly demanding kind. White's biography of Earl Warren was hailed by Anthony Lewis on the cover of The New York Times Book Review as "serious and fascinating," and The Los Angeles Times noted that "White has gone beyond the labels and given us the man." In Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, White has produced an equally serious and fascinating biography, one that again goes beyond the labels and gives us the man himself.