今天,识字的意义,识字的意义,已经发生了巨大的变化。读写能力不仅仅是通过印刷或技术形式学习的一套惯例。相反,读写能力使人们能够协商意义。在过去的十年中,与教师准备和实践相关的多种读写能力和学习方式得到了越来越多的关注。研究认识到在新的全球化社会中日益增加的文化和语言多样性,以及多种交际技术带来的文本形式的新变化。还需要新的技能,以便在不断变化的文化和日益多样化的社会环境中成功地运作。语言学家、人类学家、教育家和社会理论家不再认为识字可以被定义为人们仅仅操纵和使用的一系列具体技能。相反,他们认为识字是关于人们如何利用识字——人们对各种行为和相关意识形态的价值观。换句话说,读写能力不仅仅是语言;政治和社会实践限制或创造了人们成为有文化的人的可能性。 Such understandings of literacy have informed and continue to inform our work with teachers who take a sociological or critical perspective toward literacy instruction. Importantly, as research indicates, the disciplines pose specialized and unique literacy demands. Disciplinary literacy refers to the idea that we should teach the specialized ways of reading, understanding, and thinking used in each academic discipline, such as science, mathematics, engineering, history, or literature. Each field has its own ways of using text to create and communicate meaning. Accordingly, as children advance through school, literacy instruction should shift from general literacy strategies to the more specific or specialized ones from each discipline. Teacher preparation programs emphasizing different disciplinary literacies acknowledge that old approaches to literacy are no longer sufficient. Literacy in Teacher Preparation and Practice: Enabling Individuals to Negotiate Meaning introduces the reader to a collection of thoughtful, research-based works by authors that represent current thinking about literacy across disciplines and the preparation of teachers to enter classrooms. Each chapter focuses on teaching guided by literacies across disciplines and the preparation of teachers who will enter classrooms to instruct the next generation of students.
“这本书改变了游戏规则!《基于能力的数学教学与学习:5 K- 6年级的教学转变》不仅仅是通过分享改变实践的途径来提供信息…关注学生的长处应该是例行公事,可能会在日常的教学需求中丢失。使用这些方法的老师可以永远改变学生的人生轨迹。所有的老师都需要这个资源!2019冠状病毒病新资源补充:《基于优势的数学学习家长工具包》现已在该书的配套网站上提供,以支持家庭在家学习数学。这个工具包提供了各种家庭活动和游戏,供家人一起参与。你的游戏计划是通过关注学生的强项来解锁数学。我们经常从缺陷的角度来评价学生的思维和他们的工作,特别是在数学方面,许多老师被教导他们的角色是诊断和消除学生的错误观念。但是,如果我们不是关注学生不知道或没有掌握的东西,而是找出他们的数学优势,并根据学生的优势点制定下一步的教学步骤,会怎么样呢? Beth McCord Kobett and Karen S. Karp answer this question and others by highlighting five key teaching turnarounds for improving students’ mathematics learning: identify teaching strengths, discover and leverage students’ strengths, design instruction from a strengths-based perspective, help students identify their points of power, and promote strengths in the school community and at home. Each chapter provides opportunities to stop and consider current practice, reflect, and transfer practice while also sharing · Downloadable resources, activities, and tools · Examples of student work within Grades K–6 · Real teachers’ notes and reflections for discussion It’s time to turn around our approach to mathematics instruction, end deficit thinking, and nurture each student’s mathematical strengths by emphasizing what makes them each unique and powerful.
学习如何把孩子多样化的和有故事的经历作为课程的中心。学校比以往任何时候都更加多样化,但典型的课堂课程的文本和材料仍然优先考虑所谓的主流故事和观点。这些规范的文本往往排除了当今教室里孩子们微妙的身份和丰富的生活经历。但当孩子们在文本中看到自己,并通过与他人的经历联系来了解周围的世界时,他们会茁壮成长。基于作者在过去十年中与小学教师的合作,这个资源提供了远离规范文本的策略。作者提出了一个由四部分组成的框架,用于选择、使用和让学生参与文本,以促进儿童的身份发展、识字参与和理解,以及跨内容领域的学习。实践文本为制定与相关标准和课程指导相一致的学习目标提供指导,以及课堂实例、教学策略和反思问题。本书特色:为教师提供了一种从理论到实践的可操作的方法,利用我们对文化相关实践和批判性素养的了解,创建教学,增强儿童的课堂体验和学习。采取包容和交叉的方法,支持所有教师加强课堂图书馆和课程资源,使所有学生受益。对文本和作者的具体想法,以及更多可概括的主题和想法,将指导未来的探索和在课堂上使用文本。 Tangible strategies and rich classrooms examples from 20 expert teachers spanning diverse elementary school settings. Reflective questions to help practitioners personalize the content to their own contexts.
12岁的丹妮和他博学的父亲罗布·犹大以及沉默的母亲瑞秋住在哥提卡郊区的斯托恩贫民区。在残暴的波尔伯爵统治下,斯托族人受到军事袭击、带有偏见的法律和文化和自由的限制。当Pol和Dany的堂兄Dalil结婚后,gotikans和Stoons之间的紧张关系进一步激化,生活变得更加艰难。在丹妮的催促下,罗布·犹大终于失去了耐心。必须做点什么。一天晚上,罗布·犹大违反了宵禁,来到河边。丹妮跟在后面,偷偷地看着他的父亲使用非法的斯托恩魔法,从泥里养出一个人形生物。Gol来到与这个家庭生活,并成为无敌的保护者Stoons。他挫败了阴谋,阻止了针对他们的暴力,并开始给丹妮的家庭带来希望和幸福。但后来Rob Judah被诬陷为残忍的谋杀,被扔进了Pol的地牢。 Now it is Dany’s time to act. With the help of Moishe, Dalil and a wolf-dog hybrid named Khan, Dany sets out to save his father and defeat Pol once and for all. Along the way, he uncovers shocking family secrets, learns where Pol’s vicious hatred of the Stoons comes from and is gifted with an understanding of the sacred mysteries of life itself. Compelling, clever and full of twists and turns, Gottika reimagines the powerful Golem legend as a futuristic fantasy with a universal message.